Summary
- What is a diploma course?
- What is the difference between a diploma and a degree?
- Certifying authority for diploma courses
- The curriculum of diploma courses
- Best diploma courses after 10th
- Eligibility criteria for diploma courses after 10th
On completion of the basic school level, many students opt for diploma courses. So, what is a diploma course? Why are diploma courses so popular? And what are the best diploma courses after 10th?
What Is a Diploma?
A diploma can be defined as a short-term course that trains students in a particular field. Diploma courses are usually for a duration of one or two years.
Diploma courses focus more on the job aspect rather than going into the depth of the subject. Diploma holders can look for jobs or pursue a degree in any field.
What Is the Difference Between Diploma and Degree?
Unlike a diploma, a degree emphasizes the academic part of the particular field. A degree is for a longer duration, usually 3 to 4 years or more.
While degrees have more value when it comes to knowledge in a particular field, diploma holders are eligible to look for jobs on completion of the diploma course.
Certificate Authority
In India, for a university to be able to confer a degree, the university must be approved by the All-India Council for Technical Education AICTE or the University Grants Commissions UGC.
Whereas, any institution or polytechnic can confer a diploma to students. The institution need not be approved by AICTE or UGC.
The Curriculum of Diploma Course
As mentioned earlier, a diploma course trains students to be job-ready. Therefore, diploma courses train students in theoretical knowledge while a lot of exposure is given to the practicals of the course.
Much emphasis is given to the hands-on learning experience for students pursuing a diploma course.
Why Are Diploma Courses Popular Among Students?
Diploma courses are popular among students because students can opt for the job-oriented course immediately after completion of the 10th.
Therefore, students who have the burden of finances or who are not very academically inclined can opt for diploma courses. This gives students the earning capacity very early on in life.
Best Diploma Courses After 10th
There are numerous diploma courses that are available to students after the 10th. Let’s take a look at some of the best diploma courses after the 10th.
1. Polytechnic Courses
Polytechnic courses are popular diploma courses for students who have completed 8th or 10th grade.
Polytechnic courses are based on engineering courses and students who take up polytechnic courses in the first year can seek lateral admission in undergraduate engineering courses from the second year onwards.
Some of the major polytechnic courses are:
- Diploma in civil engineering’ Diploma in mechanical engineering
- Diploma in Computer Science and engineering
- Diploma in Electrical engineering
- Diploma in Electronics and communications engineering
- Diploma in chemical engineering
- Diploma in mining engineering
- Diploma in automobile engineering among other polytechnic courses
Students who opt for polytechnic courses will be conferred a diploma after the completion of the course and can look for related jobs in their fields.
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2. ITI Courses
Another popular diploma course is the ITI courses. The Industrial Training Institute confers diplomas on students who complete ITI training.
These courses give practical training in jobs that do not require much academic knowledge. These courses are more skill based.
Some popular diploma ITI courses are:
- Electrician
- Plumbing
- Sewing
- Fabric designing
- Mechanics
- Welding
- Carpentry
- Stenography
3. Vocational Courses
These are some of the diploma courses after sslc. However, there are many other diploma courses that students can take up. These courses come under separate categories like vocational courses
Here is a list of some of the diploma courses after 10th in the category of vocational training:
- Accountancy
- Auditing
- Computer applications among others
4. Paramedical Diploma Courses
Paramedical diploma courses are also a popular choice amongst students after 10th. Many students opt for paramedical diploma courses in order to obtain secure jobs in the health care industry.
Some of the paramedical diploma courses are:
- Diploma in Emergency medicine
- Ophthalmic assistant
- OT technician
- Dental assistance
- Hospital food service management
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5. Other Diploma Courses
Other diploma courses after sslc are:
- Diploma in secretarial practice
- Library science
- Interior decoration
- Textile technology
- Food technology
- Leather technology
- Production technology
From the non-technical point of view there are many diploma courses after sslc for students:
- Pharmacy
- Hotel management
- Medical laboratory technology
- Travel tourism
- Language
Eligibility Criteria for Students Who Wish to Pursue a Diploma Course
- Students must have completed 10th grade from a recognised board
- Students who are appearing for 10th grade examinations may also apply for a diploma course
- Students must have passed 10th grade with a total aggregate of at least 50%
- Students must have passed all subjects in the 10th grade.
Generally, institutions do not host entrance examinations for students who wish to pursue diploma courses. However, institutions may hold entrance examinations for diploma engineering courses.
Conclusion
Due to the popularity of diploma courses amongst students and to give more students a brighter chase of earning a decent livelihood, many diploma courses have shaped up in the past few years.
Many more institutions are offering diploma courses after 10th. Students have a variety of choices and can choose a diploma course according to his or her field of interest.
